What's the absolute optimum speed for fuel mileage?

Discussion in 'Ask An Owner Operator' started by PermanentTourist, Jun 4, 2022.

  1. PermanentTourist

    PermanentTourist Heavy Load Member

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    I've been driving 62 instead of 68 when I'm running early and have plenty of hours in my clocks, and my mileage has gone up from 8 to 10 MPG, I'm saving like $50 a day.

    So that got me wondering... would I save even more if I went 60? 55? And at which point would it start becoming less efficient again?

    ( this is purely hypothetical – I'm not going any slower than 60. That would be dangerous and annoying for everyone)
     
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  3. Allow Me.

    Allow Me. Trucker Forum STAFF Staff Member

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    It's actually engine RPM's that you want to minimize. So, 1500 RPM is better than 1600. This is an example. Depending on weight and road surface and winds, if you can maintain YOUR trucks minimal RPM's and still run 62 MPH, why not ? As we all know, bucking a head wind and being pushed by a tail wind, big difference. Or, constantly throttle on and off, affects your usage. Any co. I've ever worked for highly recommended using cruise control.
     
  4. PermanentTourist

    PermanentTourist Heavy Load Member

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    Oh, absolutely good points. I get about 1 to 2 mpg difference going 62 vs 70 in all wind conditions. In strong headwind I get 8.5 instead of 7. A strong Tailwind I go from 9 to something ridiculous like 11 or 12. I've had some pickup trucks with worse mileage than that, lol

    And who the heck drives trucks on the highway without cruise control? That concept us completely wild to me.
     
  5. Lyle H

    Lyle H Road Train Member

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    An experienced driver can out perform cruise control. If you’re not conscientious about the surroundings, then maybe the cruise is what you should use.
    I only, and I mean only, use cruise control when I am on flat open ground.
     
  6. Allow Me.

    Allow Me. Trucker Forum STAFF Staff Member

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    It always seemed when I set the cruise control, 1 mile later, gotta' cancel because of traffic ! !
     
  7. GYPSY65

    GYPSY65 Road Train Member

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    Every truck spec will have a different outcome as to speed
    Also
    That $50 savings works when you have nowhere you need to be but that same $50 can cost you thousands if say you deliver Monday instead of Friday AM and are able to run the weekend
     
  8. God prefers Diesels

    God prefers Diesels Road Train Member

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    Not to mention it's really not even a full $50 in savings. You're coughing up 80 miles worth of pay/productivity.

    I run 65mph at night, if I'm not pushing to be somewhere. I don't do it for the fuel mileage. I do it because it's easier on the truck and tires. There could be an argument you're saving money right there, but honestly it's just more of a "feeling" I get, than something I could quantify on paper. Plus it's less stressful when I need to pass someone, knowing I can grab a quick 8mph and get around them.

    Then again, my truck doesn't break 6mpg unless it's empty. Diesel fuel is something I look at as a necessary evil. Costs money to make money, and I'm not one to worry over every dime. Life's too short to not let that turbo whistle.
     
  9. PermanentTourist

    PermanentTourist Heavy Load Member

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    I guess it all depends on your trucking lifestyle. If you run for long periods of time and on tight schedules and always running out of your 70 hours - then yeah, it doesn't make sense to go slow.

    However, I've always being a lazy trucker. As a Landstar owner op, I have the liberty of picking loads that pay well but don't require more than 500 miles a day of driving. I sleep until I'm not tired anymore, I never use the alarm, and all my 10-hour breaks are like 12 hours at least. And since I usually average 8 hours of driving a day, I never run out of my 70. And after a two week or so cross-country round trip, I'm back at home for a week anyways.

    So I don't lose any productivity. All I lose is maybe an hour of hanging around in the truck vaguely bored in the evening until I get sleepy. Kind of worth the extra $1000 a month, at least to me...

    I also discovered driving 62mph to be surprisingly relaxing. I'm the slowest on the road, so I never have to pass anybody, lol. Just set the cruise control, listen to my favorite audiobooks, and enjoy the scenery.

    And if I want to pass somebody, I can still get this thing up to 80 easy. I ain't about to speed restrict my ECM or anything weird like that.

    Oh, and if you are never getting above 6 MPG, is there something wrong with your truck? I've got 15000lb in the back right now, and I just got, no joke, 10.7mpg from North Platte to Denver. No tailwind, and uphill!.
     
    Last edited: Jun 4, 2022
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  10. Another Canadian driver

    Another Canadian driver Road Train Member

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    The fuel you burn is lost in 3 ways:
    Internal friction. 33% Engine, transmission, rear ends. You minimize it, you win.
    Rolling resistance. 33?% The road and tire surface/inflation determines how much is it.
    Wind resistance. 33%. The speed you roll determines it. At 70 km/h is almost none.
    Google or DuckDuck all three subjects if you are interested. You'll learn a lot.
    In Europe the truck speed was regulated at 80km/h for years. They'll increase to 100km/h soon.
     
  11. God prefers Diesels

    God prefers Diesels Road Train Member

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    It is lifestyle. If I have a load 1,950 miles away, I can push for three days, or mosey for four days. But if I mosey, I just gave up $1,500, because I just lost a day.

    Right there. If you pushed at the speed limit, you could grab another load. You're only on this Earth so many days.

    Driving slow is relaxing. I know exactly where you're coming from. But at 62mph, you're a rolling road block, and everyone is stuck grabbing the hammer to get around you. It would be one thing to do that at night, but totally different during the day.

    I can do 73mph. I could easily have the speed set to 99mph (I think that's what they said), but I know I'd only use it for evil. For example, the only times I ever really want more speed is when I'm trying to bottleneck someone.

    Probably, but we've also probably got different trucks. I've got a 2007 9400i with an ISX at 980,000 miles. I also pull a flatbed, and I put that throttle to the floor wherever I go.
     
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