Secondary air tank filling, primary not filling, valve problem?

Discussion in 'Heavy Duty Diesel Truck Mechanics Forum' started by shatteredsquare, Feb 1, 2024.

  1. shatteredsquare

    shatteredsquare Road Train Member

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    what valve controls the handoff between primary and secondary tanks? my understanding is the compressor goes to air dryer, air dryer goes to wet tank, then wet tank fills primary/secondary.

    usually this truck fills primary first to 60, secondary starts to fill until they are both at 60, then they both climb to governor shut off at 130ish.

    been sitting for a week, now secondary fills to 60, pauses for a few seconds, then secondary keeps filling to governor shut off at 130ish, primary dead empty.

    what valve does the handoff between filling one or the other? attached some pics of the tank connections.

    on this truck the "wet" tank looks like one long tube with the air dryer at the back, i guess it's the wet tank and secondary tank in one unit? the front drain on secondary (below all the connections) has air, the back drain only has air in it while compressor is running, as soon as governor shuts off and the dryer purges the rear drain has no pressure. the "primary tank" is two tanks at the front with green lines, one green line connects them, and one black line with a check valve.

    all drains are bone dry, have been for seven years, never had water come out of them, desicant gets swapped at least twice a year, purge valve not leaking. just not air getting to primarys


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  3. JB7

    JB7 Medium Load Member

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    Just re-read your post. You are saying that after cut out the air bleeds out of the purge valve leaving the primary empty? Does the gauge read pressure before cut out? Again you have a bad one way check valve. There is also a delivery (output to tanks) check valve in the dryer. May have more than one problem.
     
    Last edited: Feb 1, 2024
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  4. shatteredsquare

    shatteredsquare Road Train Member

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    no. air only comes out of purge valve when it purges, no leaks after that. primary doesn't have pressure in it at any time.

    where is the dryer output check valve, is it built into the dryer, inside the housing?

    on this truck the dryer just has input (insulated), grey governor hose, and green output.

    that's why I'm trying to figure out what valve does the balancing between tanks and where it is, where it splits after the dryer. compressor good, governor good, dryer good... either primary input check valve stuck, or splitter valve stuck.

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  5. JB7

    JB7 Medium Load Member

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    upload_2024-2-1_9-37-59.png
    No problem with dryer. I think your pics 3 and 4 in post 1 are the supply tank because they have lines that connect (feed/supply) the primary and secondary tanks. See if you can follow the green line on the dryer to a tank, that tank will be the supply tank. Lines then from supply feed the other 2 tanks, primary and secondary. There are 1 way check valves at the input to the primary and secondary tanks. See yellow highlighter in pic. Your post #1 pic 3 where you have Input ? looks like a check valve. All the other lines on your pics 3 and 4 look like connector fittings. There is no balancing or splitter valve between tanks. Would be nice to see a Thanks/thumbs up for the help.
     
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  6. 062

    062 Road Train Member

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    Cascadia?
     
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  7. shatteredsquare

    shatteredsquare Road Train Member

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    2017 cascadia but the old style
     
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  8. SmallPackage

    SmallPackage Road Train Member

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    Primary system should be supplying drive axle brakes. Secondary should be supplying steer axle brakes and other assessories like air seats and horns. If all those work then there is pressure in the system. Maybe air gauge on dash or sender has wigged out.
    One way check valves are between tanks and wet tank so if there is a leak anywhere from compressor to that valve the tanks will not lose pressure quickly. Those valves are not completely airtight tho. And will lose overtime. You can sometimes here a humming or clicking sound when engine is shut down sitting in park. That is usually the valves bleeding back.
     
    Last edited: Feb 1, 2024
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  9. 062

    062 Road Train Member

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    I had a road call for this recently. The driver wasn’t too happy when I tapped the gauge and it started working.
     
  10. shatteredsquare

    shatteredsquare Road Train Member

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    it's not the gauge there's just a little whisper of air from the primary drains
     
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  11. shatteredsquare

    shatteredsquare Road Train Member

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    secondary tank fills directly from the air dryer, there's a hole on the back of the dryer that just butts up against the tank with an o ring, air goes straight thru into tank, the green output line coming off the dryer below the governor is just for primary tank. that means dryer or governor problem because secondary is filling but primary not filing. don't see how it's the governor tho if secondary fills to cutoff and governor pops off like normal. guess that leaves *air dryer clogged with something*. ??


    fitting hasn't seen the light of day since the factory 2017 lol

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    cloth air line from compressor

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    not much left

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