Rear Differential Giving Troubles

Discussion in 'Trucks [ Eighteen Wheelers ]' started by darling2909, Jun 12, 2018.

  1. darling2909

    darling2909 Bobtail Member

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    Hello, I recently bought a Freightliner Century 2005 and while I was on the road for the first time my rear end differential started to drop all the oil and almost burned, I thought it was that it didn't had enough oil, so I just waited for the heat to go down and added more oil. But in the morning while I was driving started doing the same thing and it even locked. So I had to call a mechanic, the mechanic told me that it was the rear differential on the front that had some pieces broken inside, so we went ahead and changed them. Next day after 40 miles in the road the rear end one started to drop oil again and lots of smoke, so I had to go back to the mechanic, we checked everything and after of two more days here, he is telling me that it may be that both differentials are different ratio size and that may be the problem. Please let me know if this has happened to anyone of you...
     
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  3. swaan

    swaan Road Train Member

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    What do you mean by dropped all the oil..???

    They just dont just drop 4 gallons of oil.
    Where is it leaking from????

    Your mechanic could be correct. If it just recently had a rear end swap and the wrong ratio was installed then they work against each other and over heat. This will cause oil to blow out the vent or leak through various seals.
    If this is the case then the damage is probley done and now your probley looking at both rears to be replaced.

    Not sure what else would cause the oil to get that hot.
     
    AModelCat Thanks this.
  4. baha

    baha Road Train Member

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    You can ck rear end ratio the old faction way by jacking up each side of rear end then marking each tire and u/joint cap then spin each wheel 2 times and putting in your note book where ujoint stops at then do same on other wheel to see if after 2 full turns u/joint stops at same place doing it a few times,! but not having gear set up to spec will make rear end puke after a short time, if you drove on dirt you can see tires sliding
     
    BoxCarKidd Thanks this.
  5. AModelCat

    AModelCat Road Train Member

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    Unless you've got a leak, the oil didn't go anywhere and a pail of oil being sprayed along the frame and trailer will be pretty noticeable and probably pretty easy to locate the source.

    Lockers weren't locked in? If its got a diff lock (not inter axle) it would have to have been locked in to remove the carrier assembly at replacement. Can be done with the switch on the dash or with a bolt through the air fitting on the actuator.
     
    baha Thanks this.
  6. Heavyd

    Heavyd Road Train Member

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    We have seen synthetic oil get so hot it just burns up and turns to ash and basically does in effect disappear inside the housing.
     
    baha, Oldironfan and swaan Thank this.
  7. swaan

    swaan Road Train Member

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    Wow, those internationals must really have some jam!!! Jk.
     
  8. Ridgeline

    Ridgeline Road Train Member

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    Wait ....

    This mechanic didn't check the gear ratio before he put in the pig for the bad axle?

    He should be paying you for the down time and the mistake he made and refund all the money you spent on the "repairs".
     
    BoxCarKidd and Oldironfan Thank this.
  9. BoxCarKidd

    BoxCarKidd Road Train Member

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    The last reman I put in had a different ratio on it. Paint marker had the ratio I had ordered and I checked it. It was correct. Five years later the paint could be gone.
    Spider gears double the number of turns one jacked up wheel turns, allowing for gear ratio, compared to driveshaft. Example on a rear rear with a 4:00 ratio is turned 10 turns of the jacked up wheel the driveshaft would turn two turns.
    The front rear has two sets of spider gears. One in the carrier and one in the power divider. One wheel jacked up and rotated 10 times the driveshaft would turn 1 turn.
    Start with jacking up one wheel and making sure the P/D will disengage. With transmission in neutral that wheel set should turn.
    You might want to double check that on another truck but I thank that is correct.
     
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