Oil in air lines. 3406B

Discussion in 'Trucks [ Eighteen Wheelers ]' started by Rick Wilmath, Nov 12, 2017.

  1. Rick Wilmath

    Rick Wilmath Light Load Member

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    May 15, 2016
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    I have a 93 Freightliner with a Cat 3406B motor. I am getting oil in the air lines. So far I have thoroughly cleaned the air tanks and replaced the dryer cartridge. There was almost a pint of oil/sludge in the wet tank but I am the new owner of the truck and have no idea when it was last cleaned. The previous owner let the air filter go for awhile and it was filthy when I replaced it.

    The compressor builds up air just fine and shuts off at about 120psi.

    Is there a test I can do to determine if the compressor is shot?

    I have seen other posts in which the owner would alter the intake so the compressor was getting air from outside instead of inside the motor. Would this help reduce the oil bypass?

    Thanks
     
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  3. xsetra

    xsetra Road Train Member

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    I have a n14 . The only way you could have oil in the intake supply air for compressor is if the turbo was leaking oil.
    I think the oil in your compressed air is from your compressor not the air supply.

    Just change your air dryer cartridge and check your compressed air for oil.

    All my trucks had some oil in the compressed air. Never caused a problem that the dryer didn't clean out.

    Disconnect your hoses to and from your compressor and you can see where the oil is.
    Good luck
     
    Rick Wilmath Thanks this.
  4. Caterpillar Cowboy

    Caterpillar Cowboy Heavy Load Member

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    If you're loosing oil from your turbo into your compressor, you've still got a turbo that's beginning the end of it's life journey.

    I have had that happen actually, I was replacing my air compressor, after lots of oil in the air system like you described, when I found my oil was from the line coming from the intake to the compressor.
     
    Rick Wilmath and Oxbow Thank this.
  5. Goodysnap

    Goodysnap Road Train Member

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    Check the intake to the compressor as already mentioned to identify an engine issue feeding the compressor with oil. If the intake is dry, remove the discharge line from the compressor and hold a sheet of paper or cardboard to the charge outlet and run the compressor. If your paper get spattered the compressor is passing oil and will need replaced. Make sure it is warm when checking.
     
  6. Rick Wilmath

    Rick Wilmath Light Load Member

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    Why is the turbo hooked up to the compressor? They seem to be unrelated parts of the motor.
    Thanks everybody for the ideas, I'll check them out.
     
  7. swaan

    swaan Road Train Member

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    No , there ACTUALLY very related. The compressor gets its intake air from a #12 hose conneted to the intake manifold on a B model cat.
    That same intake manifold is fed charged air from the turbo.

    So yes , your air compressor is fed engine manifold pressue while engine is under load.

    I don' think the oil is coming from your engine or intake. More likey the compressor is passing oil.
     
  8. DogHouse83

    DogHouse83 Bobtail Member

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    Dec 23, 2017
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    "So yes , your air compressor is fed engine manifold pressue while engine is under load" is it same on E models?
     
  9. special-k

    special-k Road Train Member

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    Yes on 99% of them. If you hear guys talking about naturally aspirated compressors that means the air compressir picks up outside air. Meaning not hooked up to the intake manifold. That system is pretty rare though.
     
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