Antenna warning light no matter what I do.

Discussion in 'CB Radio Forum' started by TWC, Jan 13, 2017.

  1. TWC

    TWC Bobtail Member

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    Mar 18, 2014
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    I have a cobra 29 with high watt mod. (1989 yr model). Had it all checked out yesterday. Was good to go. Put it in my 379 pete with single k40 on pass side mirror. Got a Bright red antenna warning light. Changed coax. Still antenna warning. New antenna bracket and adjust antenna. Still warning light. Weird thing is if some stands on pass step and touches the mirror bracket when I key up. No warning light.

    I tried grounding the mirror bracket to cab. This didn't fix it either. Also tried 2 other antennas. Stays the same.
     
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  3. BTShepp

    BTShepp Blue Demon

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    Oct 31, 2015
    Chicago, IL
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    Did you try an external SWR meter? One of my cobra 29s will give antenna warning if SWR is around 2.7 but won't even kick on without an antenna plugged in! Very unreliable.
     
  4. BTShepp

    BTShepp Blue Demon

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    Chicago, IL
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    Just speculating now, but the antenna LED doesn't allow you to calibrate forward and reflected power. Even the inaccurate SWR meter built into the radio has a calibration knob. Maybe the the increased reflected power triggers the light? With higher output, even a decent SWR reading will look bad if the LED is not calibrated for it. Consider 1 watt reflected power. On a stock 4 watt rig, that's 25% reflection, or 3:1. On a 20 watt rig, that's only 5% reflected power, or 1.6:1 -- much better SWR reading even though the same power is reflected back. Again, this is only speculation on my part.

    So let's say your antenna system is 2.5:1, or 88% efficiency, which I think is fine. I'll round it to 90% for easy mental math. Stock CB gets about 0.4 watts reflected back to it. A 20 watt rig gets 2 watts back to it. If not calibrated for increased forward power, it thinks it's getting 50% of its output back! That false reading would be between 5:1 and 6:1!

    Again, I'm only thinking out loud.

    Chart of SWR percentages:
    http://www.firestik.com/Tech_Docs/SWRLOSS.htm
     
    Last edited: Jan 13, 2017
  5. bored silly

    bored silly Road Train Member

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    I'd take it out and bury it on the hill ... lol just messing with ya....
     
    Last edited: Jan 14, 2017
  6. lilillill

    lilillill Sarcasm... it's not just for breakfast

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    I'd have an antenna analyzer hooked to it and see what the real deal is.
     
    rabbiporkchop and bored silly Thank this.
  7. sidekick1995

    sidekick1995 Bobtail Member

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    Mar 27, 2017
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  8. Aradrox

    Aradrox Heavy Load Member

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    Idk much but maybe trying grounding directly to frame?

    ....
    Maybe when the person touches it they are absorbing some of the reflected power?
     
  9. CW Spook

    CW Spook Light Load Member

    Bad ground connection, or a break in the insulating washer in the antenna mount which then might be grounding the antenna,instead of just the mount, even with a proper ground on the mount. Those would be the first places I'd check.
     
    mindes, rabbiporkchop and mike5511 Thank this.
  10. mike5511

    mike5511 Road Train Member

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    There is an adjustment for those lights too if I'm not mistaking. (which I could be) If somebody has been inside your radio and made changes, that could be cause if everything else checks out good.
     
    BTShepp Thanks this.
  11. BTShepp

    BTShepp Blue Demon

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    Oct 31, 2015
    Chicago, IL
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    I trust those warning lights like I trust politicians. Look, I've had a Cobra tell me it was fine without an antenna hooked up at all, but it was triggering the light with an SWR of 2.4. Yield to an antenna analyzer or at least an external SWR meter.
     
    bored silly Thanks this.
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